Network operator
HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd
10 networks combined into one view.
Operators are grouped by registered network name. Each figure below is the total across every network on this page, which is what a single network page cannot show.
What this tells you
- An estimated 923,989 people use this operator's 10 networks, from 712 observations over a 60 day window.
- Runs 10 separate networks. An address belonging to this operator can sit in any of them, so one network alone understates their footprint.
- 733,711 of those are in Russia, 0.6% of everyone online there.
- Address space is concentrated in United States (34% of the IPv4 space), across 127 countries in total.
- Carries VPN exit infrastructure for Surfshark, NordVPN, Mullvad and 6 other providers.
Countries in this space
Space we can place in a country covers 100% of these networks' IPv4 space and 100% of their IPv6 space. The table below divides that space.
| Country | IPv4 share | IPv6 share | |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 34% | 5% | |
| Spain | 4% | - | |
| India | 4% | 94% | |
| United Kingdom | 4% | - | |
| Australia | 4% | - | |
| Brazil | 3% | - | |
| France | 3% | - | |
| Türkiye | 3% | - | |
| New Zealand | 0.3% | 0.5% | |
| Malta | 0.1% | <0.1% | |
| Morocco | 0.1% | <0.1% | |
| Everything else (116 more) | 41% | <0.1% |
Organisations holding assignments here
Registered organisations account for 69% of these networks' IPv4 space and 99% of their IPv6 space. The table below divides that space. Registered holders come from the bulk whois that RIPE, APNIC and AFRINIC publish. ARIN and LACNIC do not publish theirs, so space held in North and South America is largely unattributed here.
| Organisation | IPv4 share | IPv6 share | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd | 20% | 96% | |
| cleardocks LLC | 16% | - | |
| truview LLC | 15% | - | |
| Angola Telecom | 14% | - | |
| steel-axis LLC | 14% | - | |
| Wirels Connect (PTY) Ltd | 7% | - | |
| IPPN HOLDINGS LTD | 4% | - | |
| Core IP Solutions LLC | 3% | - | |
| Rackspot LLC | - | 4% | |
| Everything else (33 more) | 8% | <0.1% |
Anonymizer signals
Flagged space covers 99% of these networks' IPv4 space and 100% of their IPv6 space. The table below divides that space.
| Category | IPv4 share | IPv6 share | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Datacenter | 99% | 100% | |
| Open proxy | 92% | 99% | |
| VPN | 3% | <0.1% |
One address can carry more than one of these, so the rows add up to more than the space they cover.
VPN operators using these networks
Space published by a named VPN provider covers <0.1% of these networks' IPv4 space and <0.1% of their IPv6 space. The table below divides that space. That counts only what providers publish as their own exits. Space merely associated with VPN use is wider, and is counted under Anonymizer signals above.
| Provider | IPv4 share | IPv6 share | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surfshark | 27% | - | |
| NordVPN | 26% | - | |
| Mullvad | 22% | - | |
| IPVanish | 15% | - | |
| ProtonVPN | 5% | - | |
| PureVPN | 2% | - | |
| Privado VPN | 2% | - | |
| HideMyAss | 1% | - | |
| Everything else (1 more) | 0.5% | - |
All 10 networks run by this operator
| ASN | Name | Estimated users |
|---|---|---|
| AS203020 | HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd | 849,367 |
| AS207990 | HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd | 48,327 |
| AS133499 | HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd | 15,787 |
| AS39486 | HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd | 6,538 |
| AS134450 | HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd | 2,115 |
| AS204287 | HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd | 1,680 |
| AS44144 | HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd | 175 |
| AS35672 | HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd | - |
| AS50723 | HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd | - |
| AS215991 | HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd | - |
Every figure on this page is also JSON: /api/v2/directory/isp/hostroyale-technologies-pvt-ltd. Breakdowns paginate from there, so a table showing the largest rows here returns all of them. Read the API.